The Fed and Your Money; Who Called the Housing Bust?

bubble and the fed

The modern banking system manufactures money out of nothing. The process is perhaps the most astounding piece of sleight of hand that was ever invented. Banking was conceived in iniquity and born in sin. Bankers own the earth. Take it away from them, but leave them the power to create money and control credit, and with a flick of a pen, they will create enough money to buy it back again. But if you want to continue as the slavers of bankers and pay the cost of your own slavery, let them continue to create money, and to control credit. –Sir Josiah Stamp, Director The Bank of England. 

How the Federal Reserve System Works (Short Video-MUST WATCH) http://www.hiddensecretsofmoney.com/

If you are unclear about what you see in the above video, then  read more:

The Case Against The Fed by Murray Rothbard: http://mises.org/books/fed.pdf

For the most detailed study of banking and credit cycles: http://mises.org/books/desoto.pdf

Question: Why aren’t you rioting in the streets over this?

Who Predicted the Housing Bubbles? 

Monetary policy during the 2000s: http://mises.org/daily/2936

thornton13 and Debate between Austrian and Mainstream

A reader asked about CEF:

cef-10-oct-2013

One of the best sentiment gauges for precious metals is whether investors are paying a premium, or if they are buying precious metals at a discount.

Central Fund of Canada (CEF) is a closed-end mutual fund that owns gold and silver exclusively — the metals, not stocks — at a ratio of about 45 oz. of silver to 1 oz. of gold. Closed-end funds trade based upon the bid and ask, without regard to their net asset value (NAV). Because of this, they can trade at a price that is at a premium or discount to their NAV. By tracking the premium or discount we can get an idea of bullish or bearish sentiment regarding precious metals.

Very recently CEF has been selling at about a –7.5% discount to the net asset value of the gold and silver it owns. Considering that CEF has experienced a -54% decline from its 2011 top, that is a remarkably small discount when compared to historical discounts of -15% to -20%. Even more remarkable it the fact that after the -50% CEF correction in 2008, CEF was still selling at about a +15% premium!

Buy Quality; Capitulation in the Gold Stocks; Shorting Socialism

Cliff

Borrowers want capital, but they get money–newly created credit money. More credit money has been issued by the banking system than savers have deposited (“fiduciary media”). Those participants in the economy who suffer losses due to price changes were not parties to the original credit transactions. They are participants in the economy who receive the new money late in the process, after prices have been bid up by the credit money.  –Mises (so much for the harmless actions of the Fed)

 

What Happens When You Buy Quality: October_Quest_2013

CAPITULATION IN THE MINERS

When I use the word capitulation it implies an ending to the bear market in precious metal equities, however NOTHING is certain in markets.   I know not all public gold stocks will go to zero. Eventually, the laws of supply and demand assert themselves and you can only buy assets super cheap if sentiment is SUPER bearish. I think in late June when gold hit $1,180, gold stocks made a FEAR bottom while today they are going through despair/throw in the towel selling.

GDX gld Oct 14

People see no hope so why own. Volume is relatively low and the selling persistent–day after day.

lundeen101313-10

The above chart shows the sell-off from new highs over the past 90 years in the BGMI, the Barron’s Gold Mining Index). Currently, 2013 shows about a 63% loss or in the range of the past 10 bear markets.

Read more: http://www.gold-eagle.com/article/dow-jones-and-barron%E2%80%99s-gold-mining-index-1885-2013

BPGDM

The low relative volume, the historical depth of the sell-off and the demarcation of price movement between high quality (RGLD, FNV, SLW) and low quality gold stocks (NEM, GLDX) as the chart above shows, leads me to believe that we are closer to the end  of the decline.

From: http://www.acting-man.com/?p=26553

We continue to get one ‘do or die’ moment after another in the charts of gold and gold-related instruments. So far, the outcomes have obviously been bearish every time since the 2011 peak, but at some point that is bound to change, as the fundamental backdrop continues to be gold-friendly (note that not every aspect of the fundamental backdrop is – for instance, the declining federal deficit is probably viewed as a negative by market participants). Often it is precisely at those times when nothing seems capable of turning a market around that surprise changes in trend can and do occur.

Note that gold sentiment remains absolutely dismal. Recently Mark Hulbert’s HGNSI (gold newsletter writer sentiment index) stood at minus 20 (meaning gold timers recommended a 20% net short position on average), while the daily sentiment index among gold futures traders (DSI) stood at 9 (all time low: 5).  Bearish sentiment in the sector rarely becomes as extreme as it is at the moment. Of course it has been quite negative for some time now, but the current readings are rather extreme even so.

A major reason why we continue to maintain that the fundamental backdrop remains gold-friendly even though the price action suggests a bear market is still in progress, is that we believe that mainstream analysts are quite mistaken when they assert that it is back to ‘business as usual’ in the economy. It clearly isn’t.

HUI-gold-ratio2

History is being made today!

Of course, if you believe QE will lead to sustainable growth without monetary mayhem then stay away from anything to do with gold.

SHORTING SOCIALISM

The company exists as a social transfer mechanism between Western investors and   Brazilian government officials and Petrobras workers.  No hope.

Shorting socialsim

 

Analyst Handbook Chapter 1: What is Investing?

RESTROOM

Gold is not necessary. I have no interest in gold. We’ll build a solid state, without an ounce of gold behind it. Anyone who sells above the set prices, let him be marched off to a concentration. That’s the bastion of money.~Adolf Hitler

There are about three hundred economists in the world who are against gold, and they think that gold is a barbarous relic – and they might be right. Unfortunately, there are three billion inhabitants of the world who believe in gold.~Janos Fekete

Chapter 1: Analyst Book for CSInvesting_Chapter 1_What is Investing

Inserts:

  1. Chapter 20_Margin of Safety Concept
  2. Mr Market by Ben Graham
  3. Mises on Money_Vol_3 by Gary North

Postscript (Adding)  Montier

http://www.scribd.com/doc/86467853/Value-Investing

Read–Financials: Opportunity or Value Trap   on 13 August 2008. Mr. Montier does a good analysis at trying to find a margin of safety in banking stocks on the eve of the 2008/2009 credit crisis. 

Thank you for your prior comments on the introductory chapter. My main takeaways were: 1. many liked the commentary in the case study and 2. Perhaps break up the large intro into smaller sections.

Listen carefully to this interview with Paul Singer

Paul Singer

 

 

 

 

A Reader Seeks Guidance

I appreciate your feedback and willingness to guide me in the right direction. I wanted to go over my current situation and get your feedback.

By trade, I’m a computer engineer. But it seems my passion now lies in investing and creating a more balanced and comfortable life for myself where I can control my outcome, not some company where my best interests aren’t exactly aligned.

I consider myself a buy and hold investor. I don’t try to beat the market in the short term. Most of my holdings are aligned with the motley’s fool’s picks (stock advisor, rule breaker) and I have had very good success with them (high fliers such as chipotle, netflix, but also steady picks such as berkshire b shares, costco, etc). But I also want to learn to do better and be able to pick from the right ones and ultimately be able to do my own research. I enjoy the gardner brother’s research and can align with their philosophies but I also try to learn about Buffet’s and Pabrai’s philosophies.

I’m currently diversified into a basket of 50 picks in my IRA and about 20 picks in my regular account. I would like to learn to concentrate more into the better picks and have a portfolio of only 20 picks each. Throughout the past 10 years, I have seen returns upwards of 15% compounded annually in each account so I’m very happy with the results as they also include the 2008-09 recession and of course the subsequent runup. I would be very happy maintaining above 15% returns but aspire to hit 20% some day with better knowledge and understanding the business, financials, and the competitive advantage you mentioned. I’m in search for my first 10 bagger, I’m close with Chipotle around 8 bagger. I aspire to hold companies for decades.

I don’t know much about valuing companies or reading the balance sheets / cash flows / income statements so I use the motley fool’s picks to vet the financial side and then try to align my understanding of the industry to pick the stocks I’m comfortable with and can relate to. For instance, I shop at costco, use linked in, buy apple products due to their convenience and reliability compared to previously owner android and windows products, etc.

What advice would you have for a person like me? I’ve read through all of the buffet’s letter to shareholders, and have just recently started going through Pabrai’s.


My Response
Why don’t you take an accounting course online or at a school near you or get a programmed text with problem sets and the solutions. Then take Graham’s book on reading financial statements found in book folder (Use Search Box on this blog). Then go through Chipotle and find out what owner earnings are, how much they invest to grow and try to value the company based on different growth assumptions. Be conservative.

Look for companies with fairly consistent and moderately high return on capital or a return on assets over 12%. Look for strong companies and set up a watch list.

Google: Merrill Lynch’s How to Read a Financial Report.

Study how companies develop competitive advantages–read Strategic Logic (Search Blog)

Keep your expectations reasonable. Wait for my Analyst Handbook which will take you from beginning to end.  Many investors will be lucky to SURVIVE the next five years.   Red lights are flashing–Klarman returning cash, Tesla, Netflix roaring, IPOs on fire, and the belief that markets will never decline due to perpetual non-taper.

Good luck

Gift from Heaven: A Classic Guide to Special Situations Investing.

https://www.hightail.com/download/OGkOGNlYSs5RmJ2WnRVag

SPEC Sits

HAVE A HAPPY WEEKEND!

 

If you want more to study go here: http://aswathdamodaran.blogspot.com/

Puzzle

Stand

An Investment Puzzle

A_Killer_Puzzle

http://fundooprofessor.wordpress.com/2013/09/25/a-killer-puzzle/

Relaxo_Lecture

http://fundooprofessor.wordpress.com/category/security-business-analysis/

Could there be a U.S. Dollar Crisis? http://mises.org/books/dollarcrisis.pdf

 Inspiration

Housekeeping

 Yesterday’s $40 drop in gold. A gift.

Gold Slammed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GLD

Today, gold jumps back up $30. I have often wondered by gold bulls complain about “manipulators” slamming the gold price. Ah men!  If someone wishes to make an uneconomic decision or force weak speculators to sell then they subsidize more rational buyers. Ultimately, for higher or lower prices, the fundamentals will prevail.

If gold is sound money with supply only changing about 1.5% a year then what causes such volatility?  The amount of speculative hot dollars jumping from one pocket to the other.

Housekeeping

As I grind my way through writing the CSInvesting Handbook, I will not be posting much unless someone wants to share material.   I hope to have another chapter in a few days. Thanks.

Rough, Rough Draft of Intro to CSInvesting Analyst’s Handbook

Death

INTRODUCTION 

Below is a rough draft of one of many chapters of the CSInvesting Analyst’s Handbook.  The goal will be to inform and organize all the material on this blog to help others teach themselves.  Criticism–be tough–is welcomed.  The intro is the easy part, building up the other chapters will be a tougher job.

Analyst Book for CSInvesting_Introduction

LEATHER APRON:

The latest version of Leather Apron Letter is available for download:

The Leather Apron Letter 9/27/2013

To subscribe, go to http://leatherapronletter.com/ and enter your email address in the subscribe box.

If you wish to unsubscribe, go to http://leatherapronletter.com/ and enter your email address in the unsubscribe box.

 

HAVE A GREAT WEEKEND!

Case Studies; Ray Dalio Interview

Go Straight

Live like you will die tomorrow and learn like you will live forever–The Two-Penny Philosopher

Folder Icon VI_2013 View Folder

Ray_Dalio_Interview_–_Academy_of_Achievement

Wall Street Won; James Grant on Gold/Tapering/The Fed; Housekeeping

Oh, no my Red Flags are flying when I see a national magazine opine on the market. I feel like this: http://youtu.be/2bCwyzT0Z6E

BULL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“The Money They Can’t Print”

Gold and Silver

Jim Grant shared an email with (Fleckenstein) that he sent to an investment committee he is on. The committee was considering selling its gold position, and what follows are Jim’s reasons as to why that would be a bad idea:

“I just read the HSBC piece. It asserts, among other things, that gold’s bull run is over, that the future is ‘foreseeable’ and that ‘our average price forecasts for this year’ will rise.

“It seems that the analyst is just as confused as the rest of us. The future is not ‘foreseeable,’ neither by the central bankers nor anybody else. We may handicap the odds on future events, but that is a very different thing from foreseeing those events unfold.

“Naturally, in the gold market, price action is mesmerizing. The metal earns nothing and pays no dividend. Impossible to value by CFA-approved techniques, gold becomes its price chart. These days, the chart looks bad.

The One Time You Can Divide By Zero“But there is, ultimately, a kind of fundamental value. The gold price is finally the reciprocal of the world’s faith in the thoughts and methods of Ben S. Bernanke and of his successor at the Federal Reserve. The greater the confidence, the lower the price, and vice versa. If we, as a committee, trust the Federal Reserve to remove the trillions of dollars it has materialized out of nowhere, exactly when the time is ripe, we should be out of the metal and out of the mining shares. If, however, we continue to entertain well-founded doubts, I suggest that we stick. On further weakness, I suggest that we add.

“Gold’s latest sinking spell perversely coincides with the dwindling of America’s geopolitical status in the world. Gold is selling off as uncertainty grows about the identity and thinking of the next Fed chairman, about the efficacy of QE and about the world’s tolerance to endure even the slightest tightening in the Fed’s unprecedentedly easy monetary policy.

All In, Whether We Like It or Not“For the first time in history, the world is on a universal fiat-money standard. And for the first time in history, central banks are pressing interest rates to zero and doubling down on zero percent through quantitative easing.

“If I were about 30 years younger, I would assure you that these policies will certainly, absolutely and indubitably fail. Forty years ago, I could have given you the date. But I have learned enough to understand that, in markets, nothing is out of the question. Gold — especially now, when it is out of favor — is a hedge against what we can’t know but which, based on centuries of monetary history, we are well advised to suspect. Pure and simple, gold is the money they can’t print. It’s good to have a little.”

Value Investors on ABX (Amer. Barrick, Senior Gold Producer)

CSInvesting: The lesson here is to do YOUR OWN thinking. I am as bullish on some (certain, not all) mid-tier and junior gold companies as anybody, but note the last sentence: Plus, a big chunk of our recent purchases occurred at price levels where the stock was trading a dozen years ago when gold was $300+/ounce.  Such a deal?  What matters is not the absolute price of gold but the spread between the gold price and input costs like labor, oil, rubber, etc. Think through the implications.   I don’t see how they think ABX has a great balance sheet as compared to other competitors………..

Pitkowsky: Wally, over the last few months, we have significantly increased our holding in Barrick Gold (ABX), which had been a small position up until that point.

Gold over the last few months has experienced tremendous volatility in the price of the metal.  And the mining stocks have experienced even more volatility in their share prices.  Barrick has suffered over the last couple of years from a host of different mistakes: too much leverage; lack of focus on returns; political mistakes related to new developments they’ve been working on.

But there’s been a management change there.  And the new CEO clearly has a different focus and a different set of marching-orders from the board, which is to reduce the leverage, to continue to be the low-cost operator, to resolve the political issues they have, and to focus more on returns — not just getting bigger.  And we’ve taken note.

We added significantly to our holdings in Barrick Gold this spring as the price of gold and the gold miner stocks collapsed.  Barrick is a low cost producer and is worth much more if gold prices are stable or higher but there is risk if gold plummets.  The new CEO has a different focus than the prior CEO.  He is focused on returns not size and less leverage is better.  They have low-cost and world-class properties, and ABX is a business capable of generating attractive levels of free cash flow. We also like that ABX is a cheap and leveraged hedge against worldwide currency debasement policies being pursued by central banks.  We don’t spend a lot of time worrying about macroeconomics, but we have been concerned by the scale of central bank interventions.  Plus, a big chunk of our recent purchases occurred at price levels where the stock was trading a dozen years ago when gold was $300+/ounce. Read the whole interview:
Interview with Larry Pitkowsky and Keith Trauner of Goodhaven
(MSFT, HPQ, ABX)

Housekeeping:

A busy week, but I hope to have my introduction to CSInvesting Handbook posting by week’s end……………fingers crossed.